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BPO English Test Mistakes by First Language: Tagalog, Bisaya, Hindi, Tamil, Telugu

The first-language habits that lower Versant, SVAR and Harver scores for Tagalog, Bisaya, Hindi and South Indian speakers, each with the trait it hits, a fix and a drill.

T

TalkDrill Team

October 21, 2026
16 min read
Beginner

How a first-language habit lowers a machine score

Versant, SVAR and Harver do not mark your accent. They mark a short list of traits, and a first-language habit costs you only when it changes one of them. Pearson's 2024 guide to the Versant by Pearson English Speaking and Listening Test defines Manner of Speaking as "pronouncing English sounds in ways that are close to typical norms" and speaking "at a normal conversational pace, without too much hesitation or unusual pauses". SHL scores SVAR on "pronunciation, fluency, grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension". Harver scores "speaking rate, pauses & hesitations, cadence and pitch". So the habits that matter are the ones that turn one word into another (very into berry, pen into pin), add or drop a syllable (school as "iskool", and as "and-u"), flatten the rhythm, or slow you down. For Filipino speakers the costliest are usually f and v, vowel length and "po" inside an English sentence. For Indian speakers they are v and w, an added vowel, equal stress and speed.

How to read this page:
  • Every habit is a tendency, not a rule. Plenty of Tagalog and Hindi speakers make none of them. Record the ten lines in the last section before you fix anything.
  • The habits come from how each language's sound system differs from English, as described in standard pronunciation references. They are TalkDrill teaching notes. No test owner publishes results by first language, and we quote none.
  • Each habit is mapped to the trait it lowers, with one fix and one drill. Worked examples were written by TalkDrill, not taken from real candidates.
  • Harver says its assessment can be "tailored for use in different regions by identifying words that are especially difficult to pronounce by candidates in a particular language group", so your single-word list may be built around exactly these sounds.

Sources for the trait names: the Versant Speaking and Listening official guide (2024, PDF), the Pearson India Versant store page, the SHL SVAR page and the Harver Spoken Language Assessment page, all read on 21 October 2026. For what each test asks and how it reports, start at the BPO English tests hub.

The trait map: habit, score, fix

One table for the whole page. Find the rows for your language, then read your section for the drill.

HabitWhere it tends to come fromWhat it lowersThe fix in one line
f said as p, v said as bTagalog, Bisaya, Hiligaynon; v as b or bh in BengaliPronunciation; repeat accuracy when the word changes (file and pile)Top teeth on the lower lip, then blow (f) or buzz (v)
Short and long vowels mergedTagalog (ship and sheep); Bisaya (pin and pen)Pronunciation, mostly in single words and read-aloudHold long vowels longer; open the jaw for e
v and w mergedHindi, Marathi, Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, MalayalamPronunciation in single words and readingTeeth for v, rounded lips for w
Hard (retroflex) t and dHindi, Marathi, the South Indian languagesPronunciation, mildly; it rarely changes a wordTongue tip on the ridge behind the top teeth
An added vowel ("iskool", "and-u", "yeleven")Hindi before s clusters; Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam at word ends and startsPronunciation, pace and rhythm; repeat accuracyStop cleanly on the last consonant; start vowels without a glide
Equal stress on every syllableTelugu, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam; some Tagalog and Bisaya speakersRhythm: Manner of Speaking, cadenceMake one syllable big and shrink the rest
Rising or flat tone at the end of statementsAny group, mostly when nervousPitch and cadence (Harver), Manner of Speaking (Versant)Let statements fall at the full stop
Speaking too fastAny group, including confident speakersSpeaking rate; pauses inside phrases; dropped endingsThe pace of a calm phone call
Fillers: po, ano, kasi, matlab, basicallyTagalog; Hindi and other Indian languages; everyonePauses and hesitations; fluencySilence at a comma is better than a filler
Dropped -s and -ed in repeatsEvery groupRepeat accuracy; grammar (SVAR); Sentence Mastery (Versant English Test)Say the ending even when you lose a word

Where each test reports the trait: the Versant English Test reports Fluency and Pronunciation (store page); the Speaking and Listening test reports Manner of Speaking (2024 guide); SHL scores SVAR on pronunciation and fluency; Harver reports speaking rate, pauses and hesitations, cadence and pitch. Every row above lands in at least one of those.

Tagalog and Filipino speakers

Tagalog's native sound system has no f, v or th, and its five vowels have no long and short pairs. English words that rely on those differences are where Filipino applicants are most likely to lose pronunciation points, and they are the kind of words a Harver single-word list or a Versant reading task can contain. The other two Tagalog habits come from the call-centre floor itself: "po" carried into English, and Taglish fillers while you search for a word.

HabitWhat the scorer may hearTrait it lowersFix60-second drill
f as p"pive" for five, "repund" for refund, "pile" for filePronunciation; a different word in repeatsLightly bite the lower lip and push air. You can hold an f ("ffff"); you cannot hold a p."five, fifty, file, refund, February" five times slowly, then at speed. p, f, b, v drill
v as b"berry" for very, "berify" for verifySameThe f position with voice: the lip should buzz"very, verify, valid, service, view" five times
The reverse, when trying hard"fork" for pork, "vest" for bestSamePractise pairs, not single sounds"pine, fine; pan, fan; best, vest" three times
th as t or d"tree" for three, "dis" for thisPronunciation; usually still understoodTongue tip briefly between the teethth drill: "three, thank, think; this, that, there"
Short and long vowels mergedship and sheep the same; full and fool the samePronunciation in single wordsLong ee and oo are longer and tenser: smile for ee, round the lips for ooshort i and long ee drill
Stress moved in long wordsca-TE-go-ry for CA-te-go-ryCadence; Manner of SpeakingCheck the stress of the ten longest words in your script in a dictionaryword stress drill
"po" and "opo""Yes po", "Thank you po"An extra word in a repeat; a hesitation in open answersIn the test, plain "Yes." On calls, follow the account's style guideAnswer ten yes-or-no questions aloud with no particle
Taglish fillers"ano", "kasi", "parang" while thinkingPauses and hesitations; fluencyPause silently at a comma insteadTalk for 40 seconds about your last job while a friend taps the table at each filler

TalkDrill worked example: one repeat sentence

Sentence (written by TalkDrill): "I can verify the refund for your February bill right now."

With a strong f and v transfer, a recogniser may hear: "I can berify the repund por your Pebruary bill right now." That is four changed words out of eleven, and a repeat item is likely to treat them as wrong words, not as an accent.

Fixed: the four f and v words said with lip contact, and the sentence finished without "po". Practise the four words alone, then the whole sentence three times at call pace.

Bisaya (Cebuano) and Hiligaynon speakers

Cebuano's native vowel system is usually described as three vowels, a, i and u, with e and o arriving through Spanish and English loanwords. That is why vowel pairs English keeps apart can merge: pin and pen, sit and set, pool and pole, soup and soap. The f, v and th habits in the Tagalog table apply here too, as does "po" in English sentences. Hiligaynon, spoken around Iloilo and Bacolod, is a close Visayan relative of Cebuano, and its speakers may meet the same vowel and consonant issues; your recording will tell you.

HabitWhat the scorer may hearTrait it lowersFix60-second drill
i and e merged"pin" for pen, "sit" for set, "bill" for bell, "chick" for checkPronunciation; a different word in single-word lists and repeatsFor e, drop the jaw a little more than for i"pen, pin; set, sit; bell, bill; check, chick" three times
u and o merged"soup" for soap, "pool" for pole, "boot" for boatSameEnglish o is a glide: start open, finish with rounded lips ("oh-oo")"soap, soup; pole, pool; boat, boot; coat, coot" three times
Short and long i merged"leave" and "live" the samePronunciationSmile and hold the long eeshort i and long ee drill
f, v and thAs in the Tagalog tablePronunciationAs in the Tagalog tablep, f, b, v drill
Every vowel said in fullcom-PU-TER with three full vowelsRhythm; cadenceShrink unstressed vowels to a quick "uh" (schwa): com-PU-tuhschwa guide, ten words

TalkDrill worked example: a minimal-pair check

Record (written by TalkDrill): "Let me check the bill and send you a copy of the receipt."

With the vowel merges, a recogniser may hear "Let me chick the bill and sind you a copy of the receipt." Two changed words, both short and common, which is why they are easy to miss when you listen to yourself.

Fixed: "check" and "send" with a slightly more open jaw. Say "check, chick, check" and "send, sinned, send" before the sentence, then the sentence twice.

Hindi speakers

Hindi has one sound where English has two (v and w), a set of retroflex consonants that English does not use, and few native words that start with two consonants such as st or sk. Many speakers also say the z of Urdu-origin words as j. Each of these produces a habit a machine can hear. Fix v and w first: it is the one most likely to change a word in a single-word list, and a call-centre script is full of w words (we, will, would, welcome, wait).

HabitWhat the scorer may hearTrait it lowersFix60-second drill
v and w merged"wery vell", "vait" for wait, "wine" and "vine" the samePronunciation in single words and readingv: top teeth on the lower lip, then buzz. w: round the lips as for "oo", then open; the teeth never touch.v and w drill: "very well, we value, wine and vine" three times
A vowel before s clusters"iskool", "ispeak", "istation"An extra syllable: pronunciation and pace; repeat accuracyStart with a long hiss, then glide into the next consonant: "sss-chool""school, speak, station, special, stop" five times, hissing first
Retroflex t and dA heavy t in "today", "data", "total"Pronunciation, mildlyTongue tip touches the ridge just behind the top teeth, not curled back"today, total, data, detail" three times
th as a dental t or d"thank" with a hard tPronunciation; usually still understoodTongue tip briefly between the teethvoiced th drill
z as j"jero" for zero, "lajy" for lazyPronunciationz is a buzzing s: keep the tongue where s is and add voice"zero, zone, size, easy, please" three times
Hinglish tags"I will call you tomorrow only", "You got the mail, na?", "today itself"Grammar and vocabulary in open answers (SVAR grammar; Versant Speaking)Plain endings: "I will call you tomorrow." "Did you get the email?"Retell your morning in 30 seconds with no tags

TalkDrill worked example: a v and w sentence

Sentence (written by TalkDrill): "We value your visit, and we will waive the fee this week."

With v and w merged, a recogniser may hear "We walue your wisit, and ve will vaive the fee this veek." In a Harver paragraph or a Versant repeat, that is five words scored against you in one line.

Fixed: say only the v words first (value, visit) with the lip buzz, then only the w words (we, will, waive, week) with rounded lips, then the full line. The Hindi speakers' pronunciation guide has more pairs.

Telugu and Kannada speakers

Most native Telugu and Kannada words end in a vowel, and the rhythm gives each syllable similar weight. In English this tends to show up as a short vowel added after a final consonant ("and-u", "bus-u"), as equal stress across long words, and sometimes as a y or w sound before a word that starts with a vowel. v and w can merge as they do in Hindi. These are mostly rhythm habits, so they hit what Harver calls cadence and speaking rate and the pace side of Versant's Manner of Speaking.

HabitWhat the scorer may hearTrait it lowersFix60-second drill
A vowel after final consonants"and-u", "but-u", "check-u", "bus-u"Extra syllables: pace and rhythm; an extra sound in repeatsEnd the word with the mouth or tongue still: whisper the last sound and stopfinal consonant drill
Equal stressDE-VE-LOP-MENT with every syllable the sameCadence; Manner of SpeakingOne big syllable, the rest small: de-VEL-op-mentword stress drill
y or w before vowels"yeleven", "yend", "wonly", "wopen"PronunciationStart the vowel from the throat, not the lips: a tiny catch before "eleven""eleven, end, every, only, open, order" three times
v and w mergedAs in the Hindi tablePronunciationAs in the Hindi tablev and w drill
Dropped -ed endings"I ask him" for "I asked him"Repeat accuracy; grammarSay the t or d of the ending clearly before the next word-ed endings drill

TalkDrill worked example: endings and glides

Sentence (written by TalkDrill): "Only one item is missing, and I will send it by express post."

With the added vowels and the glide, a recogniser may hear "Wonly one item is missing-u, and-u I will send-u it by express post-u." Four extra syllables in a thirteen-word sentence slow the rate and blur the rhythm.

Fixed: stop dead on "missing", "and", "send" and "post"; start "only" with the vowel. Read the line three times, whispering the final consonants the first time.

Tamil and Malayalam speakers

Tamil writes p and b, t and d, k and g with one letter each, and whether the sound is voiced depends on its place in the word. Carried into English, that can swap pairs English keeps apart: park and bark, cold and gold, time and dime. Tamil has no native f, so f may come out as p. Malayalam speakers often share the y and w glides before vowels ("Yenglish", "wonly") and, like Telugu speakers, may add a short vowel after final consonants. Both groups share the South Indian tendency to give every syllable equal weight, and v and w can merge in both.

HabitWhat the scorer may hearTrait it lowersFix60-second drill
p and b, t and d, k and g swapped"bark" for park, "gold" for cold, "dime" for timePronunciation; a different word in single-word listsHand on the throat: b, d and g buzz, p, t and k do not. Add a small puff of air after p, t and k at the start of a word."park, bark; cold, gold; time, dime; pie, buy" three times
f as p (Tamil)"pine" for fine, "pree" for freePronunciationAs in the Tagalog table: lip on teeth, blowp, f, b, v drill
y and w glides"Yenglish", "yeleven", "wonly"PronunciationAs in the Telugu table"English, eleven, only, open" three times
A vowel after final consonants"bus-u", "fine-u"Pace and rhythmStop on the consonantfinal consonant drill
Equal stress and a flat toneEvery syllable the same; no fall at the endCadence and pitchOne big syllable per word, and a fall on the last stressed word of a statementintonation patterns, five statements

TalkDrill worked example: a voicing self-test

Record (written by TalkDrill): "The gold card has a fine of ten dollars for a late payment."

Listen for three words: did "gold" become "cold", "fine" become "pine", "ten" become "den"? Any one of them changes the meaning for a caller and the match for a recogniser.

Fixed: say each of the three words as a pair first ("gold, cold", "fine, pine", "ten, den"), hand on the throat, then the sentence twice. The South Indian speakers' pronunciation guide has longer word lists.

Marathi and Bengali speakers

Marathi shares Hindi's single v and w sound and its retroflex t and d, and some speakers swap j and z in either direction. Bengali has no separate v, so v often comes out as b or bh, and its main s-type sound is closer to English sh, so "same" can sound like "shame" and "sell" like "shell". Many Bengali speakers also round the vowel of "cut" so that it sounds like "cot", and say zero as "jero".

HabitWhat the scorer may hearTrait it lowersFix60-second drill
v and w merged (Marathi)As in the Hindi tablePronunciationTeeth for v, rounded lips for wv and w drill
Retroflex t and d (Marathi)A heavy t in "total", "today"Pronunciation, mildlyTongue tip on the ridge, not curled"today, total, data, detail" three times
j and z swapped (Marathi)"zoke" for joke, or "jero" for zeroPronunciationj has the tongue touching the roof of the mouth; z never touches"joke, zone; jam, zip; major, easy" three times
s as sh (Bengali)"shame" for same, "shell" for sell, "sharvice" for servicePronunciation; a different word in single wordsSmile, tongue tip behind the lower teeth, a thin hiss. Keep sh for words spelt sh.s and plural endings drill
v as b or bh (Bengali)"bhery" for very, "berify" for verifyPronunciationLip on teeth, buzzp, f, b, v drill
The u of "cut" rounded (Bengali)"cot" for cut, "lock" for luckPronunciationA short, relaxed "uh" with the lips not rounded"cut, cot; luck, lock; done, Don" three times

TalkDrill worked example: s and sh

Sentence (written by TalkDrill): "Sir, I see the same service charge on your statement."

With s said as sh, a recogniser may hear "Shir, I shee the shame sharvice charge on your shtatement." Five of the ten words carry an s; this is the sentence type a billing call is full of.

Fixed: read the line once very slowly, smiling on every s, then at call pace. "Charge" keeps its ch sound; nothing else in the line has sh or ch.

Habits every group shares: speed, tone, fillers, memory

Speed

Pearson's guide tells Versant test takers to "speak at a normal speed (do not rush or speak extra slowly)", and Harver scores speaking rate. Some confident speakers speed up to sound fluent, and in our judgement that costs twice: endings disappear, and pauses move from the commas into the middle of phrases. Use the pace of a calm phone call. The guide also says punctuation gives "clues for pauses in your speech": pause at commas and full stops, nowhere else.

Rising or flat tone

A statement that rises at the end sounds like a question; a statement that stays flat sounds unsure or bored. Harver scores pitch and cadence, and Pearson's repeat tip asks for "the same rhythm, pauses, and intonation that you heard". Let the voice fall on the last stressed word: "Your refund is on its WAY." Keep the rise for real yes-or-no questions: "Is there anything ELSE?"

Fillers and restarts

Pearson's guide says "you should not correct yourself" and to "give a single response that shows your ability". A restart repeats a phrase and a filler adds a hesitation, and both are scored. The fillers differ by language (ano, kasi and parang in Tagalog; matlab, basically and actually from Indian English) but the fix is the same: a silent pause at a comma, then carry on.

Memory in repeat items

Repeat items ask for exact words under time pressure, and first-language habits come back first when memory is loaded: endings drop and vowels creep in. Pearson's tips are to "consider the meaning of the sentence" and copy the rhythm. Hear the sentence as two or three meaning groups, start within the 6 seconds the guide allows, and if you lose the middle, keep the rhythm and say the start and the end exactly. Never stop. The practice bank has repeat sentences written for this.

Ten self-test lines and a ten-minute routine

Record these ten lines once, today, before you practise anything. Each was written by TalkDrill to expose one habit. Listen back the next morning with fresh ears, and tick the lines where a word changed or a syllable appeared. Then drill only what you ticked.

#LineListen for
1"Five fifty-five: file the refund on Friday."f said as p
2"Very valid, very visible: verify the view."v said as b or w
3"We will wait while the van is washed."v and w swapped
4"Please sit in the seat, then set the pen down."i, ee and e
5"The boat is full, but the pool is cool."o and u; long and short vowels
6"School starts at six, so speak to the station staff."A vowel before s; s said as sh
7"And then I asked him to send it back."A vowel after final consonants; the -ed ending
8"Development, category, technology, available."Word stress
9"Zero, zone, jam and juice."z and j
10"Your refund is on its way. Is there anything else?"The statement falls, the question rises

Then, every day until the test, ten minutes in this order:

  1. Minutes 0 to 3: read one passage in TalkDrill read-aloud practice. Every word comes back marked for accuracy, with fluency, completeness and prosody scored for the reading. Some passages are part of TalkDrill Pro, and the app says so before you start.
  2. Minutes 3 to 6: the drill for your first ticked habit, from your language section above.
  3. Minutes 6 to 9: ten repeat sentences from the practice bank, each started within six seconds, no restarts.
  4. Minutes 9 to 10: re-record the self-test line you ticked, and compare it with yesterday's.

The 7-day plan puts this routine into a week with a timed mock before test day, and the scores page explains what the numbers on your report mean. When the test is done, the mock call and interview page covers the round that follows it.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Will my Filipino or Indian accent make me fail Versant or SVAR?

An accent on its own should not. Pearson defines Manner of Speaking as pronouncing English sounds "in ways that are close to typical norms" at a normal pace without unusual pauses, and SHL scores SVAR on pronunciation and fluency, not on sounding American. What costs marks is a habit that turns one word into another, adds a syllable, or slows you down. Fix those and keep your accent.

Which habit should I fix first if my test is tomorrow?

Pace and silence, not sounds. Pearson tells Versant test takers to "speak at a normal speed (do not rush or speak extra slowly)" and the test moves on if you do not start within 6 seconds on repeats and short answers. In our judgement, one evening of timed repeat sentences is worth more than one evening of sound drills. If you have a second evening, fix the one sound pair that changes words for you.

Is it wrong to say "po" or "sir" in a BPO English test?

It is not rude, but in a scored test it is an extra word. In a repeat item, "Yes po, I can help" no longer matches the sentence you heard, and in an open answer a particle the scorer does not expect reads as hesitation. Say plain English in the test. On real calls, follow your account's style guide on how to address the caller.

Does the Harver test change for my first language?

Harver says its assessment "can also be tailored for use in different regions by identifying words that are especially difficult to pronounce by candidates in a particular language group", so an employer hiring in Cebu or Hyderabad may use a single-word list built around exactly the sounds on this page. Harver does not publish those lists. Practise the word pairs in your language section and you have covered the likely ones.

Why does speaking fast lower my score if I sound fluent?

Because the machines measure fluency as pace and pausing, not speed. Harver scores "speaking rate" and "pauses & hesitations"; Pearson asks for "a normal conversational pace". Fast speech tends to swallow word endings and push pauses into the middle of phrases, and both are scored. Aim for the pace of a calm phone call, with short pauses only at commas and full stops.

I speak Bisaya. Why do people hear "pin" when I say "pen"?

Cebuano's native vowel system is usually described as three vowels, a, i and u, so the English difference between i and e, and between u and o, has to be learned. Open the jaw a little more for e than for i, and glide o into a rounded finish ("oh-oo"). Drill pairs such as pen and pin, set and sit, soap and soup, and record them.

Are these mistakes true of everyone who speaks my language?

No. They are tendencies that first-language transfer makes likely, labelled as TalkDrill teaching judgement. Many speakers of every language on this page make none of them. That is why the page ends with ten self-test lines: record them, listen back, and fix only the habits you can actually hear in your own voice.

How long does it take to fix v and w or f and p?

No test owner or study we can cite gives a figure. Making the sound correctly in a single word is a mouth-position change that can often be learned in one sitting; keeping it in fast speech takes daily repetition. For a test this week, aim for clean single words and a slow, clean read-aloud paragraph, which is exactly what the Harver word section and the reading tasks listen to.

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